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Preliminary study on the expression of endothelial cell biology related genes in the liver of dengue virus infected mice treated with Carica papaya leaf juice.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

The purpose of this study was to profile and identify the endothelial cell biology related genes that are affected by dengue virus infection in the liver tissue of AG129 mice, with and without Carica papaya leaf juice treatment.

Results

The dengue fever mouse model was established by intraperitoneal inoculation of dengue virus, New Guinea C strain at 2?×?106 PFU. Daily oral administration of 1000 mg/kg freeze-dried C. papaya leaf juice (FCPLJ) was done starting from day 1 to day 3 post infection. The RNA was extracted from liver tissues harvested on day 4 post infection. The expression levels of 84 genes related to mouse endothelial cell biology were determined by qRT-PCR technique. Dengue virus infection upregulated 15 genes and downregulated two genes in the liver of AG129 mice. The FCPLJ treatment upregulated monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 and downregulated intercellular adhesion molecule 1, integrin beta 3 and fibronectin 1 genes during dengue virus infection. The data showed the potential effect of FCPLJ treatment on the expression profile of endothelial cell biology related genes in the liver of dengue virus infected-AG129 mice. Further proteomic studies are needed to determine the functional roles of the genes affected by FCPLJ treatment.

SUBMITTER: Mohd Abd Razak MR 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6448258 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Preliminary study on the expression of endothelial cell biology related genes in the liver of dengue virus infected mice treated with Carica papaya leaf juice.

Mohd Abd Razak Mohd Ridzuan MR   Norahmad Nor Azrina NA   Md Jelas Nur Hana NH   Jusoh Bazilah B   Muhammad Amirrudin A   Mohmad Misnan Norazlan N   Zainol Murizal M   Thayan Ravindran R   Syed Mohamed Ami Fazlin AF  

BMC research notes 20190403 1


<h4>Objective</h4>The purpose of this study was to profile and identify the endothelial cell biology related genes that are affected by dengue virus infection in the liver tissue of AG129 mice, with and without Carica papaya leaf juice treatment.<h4>Results</h4>The dengue fever mouse model was established by intraperitoneal inoculation of dengue virus, New Guinea C strain at 2 × 10<sup>6</sup> PFU. Daily oral administration of 1000 mg/kg freeze-dried C. papaya leaf juice (FCPLJ) was done startin  ...[more]

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