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New Dammarane-type Saponins from Gynostemma pentaphyllum.


ABSTRACT: Six new dammarane-type saponins, gypenosides CP1-6 (16), along with 19 known compounds 7?25, were isolated and characterized from the aerial parts of Gynostemma pentaphyllum. Among these compounds, eight dammarane-type saponins, 2, 5, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13, and 15, exhibited the greatest antiproliferative effects against two human tumor cell lines (A549 and HepG2).

SUBMITTER: Chen PY 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6480664 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Six new dammarane-type saponins, gypenosides CP1-6 (<b>1</b><b>6</b>), along with 19 known compounds <b>7</b>⁻<b>25</b>, were isolated and characterized from the aerial parts of <i>Gynostemma pentaphyllum</i>. Among these compounds, eight dammarane-type saponins, <b>2</b>, <b>5</b>, <b>6</b>, <b>7</b>, <b>11</b>, <b>12</b>, <b>13</b>, and <b>15</b><b>,</b> exhibited the greatest antiproliferative effects against two human tumor cell lines (A549 and HepG2). ...[more]

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