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Epidemiology, control, and prevention of Newcastle disease in endemic regions: Latin America.

ABSTRACT: Newcastle disease (ND) infects wild birds and poultry species worldwide, severely impacting the economics of the poultry industry. ND is especially problematic in Latin America (Mexico, Colombia, Venezuela, and Peru) where it is either endemic or re-emerging. The disease is caused by infections with one of the different strains of virulent avian Newcastle disease virus (NDV), recently renamed Avian avulavirus 1. Here, we describe the molecular epidemiology of Latin American NDVs, current control and prevention methods, including vaccines and vaccination protocols, as well as future strategies for control of ND. Because the productive, cultural, economic, social, and ecological conditions that facilitate poultry endemicity in South America are similar to those in the developing world, most of the problems and control strategies described here are applicable to other continents.

SUBMITTER: Absalon AE

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6520322 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Epidemiology, control, and prevention of Newcastle disease in endemic regions: Latin America.

Absalón A E AE Cortés-Espinosa Diana V DV Lucio E E Miller P J PJ Afonso C L CL

Tropical animal health and production 20190315 5

Newcastle disease (ND) infects wild birds and poultry species worldwide, severely impacting the economics of the poultry industry. ND is especially problematic in Latin America (Mexico, Colombia, Venezuela, and Peru) where it is either endemic or re-emerging. The disease is caused by infections with one of the different strains of virulent avian Newcastle disease virus (NDV), recently renamed Avian avulavirus 1. Here, we describe the molecular epidemiology of Latin American NDVs, current control ...[more]

PMID: 30877525

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Dataset Information

Epidemiology, control, and prevention of Newcastle disease in endemic regions: Latin America.

Publications

Epidemiology, control, and prevention of Newcastle disease in endemic regions: Latin America.

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