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Circulating miR-26a-1, miR-146a and miR-199a-1 are potential candidate biomarkers for acute myocardial infarction.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) was considered to be one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. In order to manage the acute myocardial infarction outbreaks, accurate biomarkers for risk prediction are needed. Circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) may act as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for cardiovascular events.

Methods

This study aimed to determine the possibility of circulating miRNAs used as biomarkers for AMI and their dynamic expression levels before and after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients. Circulating miR-26a-1, miR-27a, miR-30d, miR-146a, miR-199a-1 and miR-423 were selected and validated in 31 AMI patients and 27 matched controls by quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR).

Results

The expression levels of plasma miR-26a-1, miR-146a and miR-199a-1 were significantly increased in AMI patients. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis indicated that miR-26a-1, miR-146a and miR-199a-1 showed considerable diagnostic efficiency for predicting AMI. Furthermore, we demonstrated that the combination of miR-26a-1, miR-146a and miR-199a-1 facilitated AMI diagnosis.

Conclusions

Our findings suggest that circulating miR-26a-1, miR-146a and miR-199a-1 have the potential to be used as biomarkers for AMI diagnosis.

SUBMITTER: Xue S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6521554 | biostudies-literature | 2019 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Circulating miR-26a-1, miR-146a and miR-199a-1 are potential candidate biomarkers for acute myocardial infarction.

Xue Sheng S   Zhu Wenjie W   Liu Dacheng D   Su Zhe Z   Zhang Liwei L   Chang Qing Q   Li Peifeng P  

Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) 20190515 1


<h4>Background</h4>Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) was considered to be one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. In order to manage the acute myocardial infarction outbreaks, accurate biomarkers for risk prediction are needed. Circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) may act as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for cardiovascular events.<h4>Methods</h4>This study aimed to determine the possibility of circulating miRNAs used as biomarkers for AMI and their dynamic expression level  ...[more]

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