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The regulatory ZFAS1/miR-150/ST6GAL1 crosstalk modulates sialylation of EGFR via PI3K/Akt pathway in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Noncoding RNAs, including microRNAs (miRNAs) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are becoming key parts in the development of multidrug resistance (MDR) in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL). Abnormal expression in sialyated N-glycans have been observed in MDR leukemia. However, the role of sialylation regulated MDR remains poorly understood. The aim of this work is to analyze the alternation of N-glycans in T-ALL MDR.

Methods

Here, mass spectrometry (MS) is analyzed to screen the N-glycan profiles from ALL cell line CR and adriamycin (ADR)-resistant CR (CR/A) cells. The expression of sialyltransferase (ST) genes in T-ALL cell lines and bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMCs) of T-ALL patients were analyzed using qRT-PCR. Functionally, T-ALL cell proliferation and MDR are detected through CCK8 assay, colony formation assay, western blot and flow cytometry. RIP assay and Dual-luciferase reporter gene assay confirm the binding association between ZFAS1 and miR-150. Xenograft nude mice models are used to determine the role of ST6GAL1 in vivo.

Results

Elevated expression of ?2, 6-sialyltransferase 1 (ST6GAL1) has been detected. The altered level of ST6GAL1 was corresponding to the drug-resistant phenotype of T-ALL cell lines both in vitro and in vivo. ZFAS1/miR-150/ST6GAL1 axis was existed in T-ALL cell lines. MiR-150 was downregulated and inversely correlated to ST6GAL1 expression. ZFAS1 was a direct target of miR-150 and positively modulated ST6GAL1 level by binding miR-150. ZFAS1/miR-150/ST6GAL1 axis functioned to regulate ADR-resistant cell growth and apoptosis. Besides, EGFR was demonstrated to be a substrate of ST6GAL1, and the sialylated EGFR had an impact on the PI3K/Akt pathway.

Conclusion

Results suggested that ZFAS1/miR-150/ST6GAL1 axis involves in the progression of T-ALL/MDR further mediates sialylated EGFR via PI3K/Akt pathway. This work might have an application against T-ALL MDR.

SUBMITTER: Liu Q 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6524305 | biostudies-literature | 2019 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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The regulatory ZFAS1/miR-150/ST6GAL1 crosstalk modulates sialylation of EGFR via PI3K/Akt pathway in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Liu Qianqian Q   Ma Hongye H   Sun Xiuhua X   Liu Bing B   Xiao Yang Y   Pan Shimeng S   Zhou Huimin H   Dong Weijie W   Jia Li L  

Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR 20190516 1


<h4>Background</h4>Noncoding RNAs, including microRNAs (miRNAs) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are becoming key parts in the development of multidrug resistance (MDR) in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL). Abnormal expression in sialyated N-glycans have been observed in MDR leukemia. However, the role of sialylation regulated MDR remains poorly understood. The aim of this work is to analyze the alternation of N-glycans in T-ALL MDR.<h4>Methods</h4>Here, mass spectrometry (MS) is ana  ...[more]

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