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WEEE Treatment in Developing Countries: Environmental Pollution and Health Consequences-An Overview.


ABSTRACT: In the last few decades, the rapid technological evolution has led to a growing generation of waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE). Not rarely, it has been exported from industrialized to developing countries, where it represents a secondary source of valuable materials such as gold, copper, and silver. The recycling of WEEE is often carried out without any environmental and health protection. This paper reviews recent literature dealing with the informal treatment of WEEE in developing regions, gathering and analyzing data on concentration of both inorganic and organic pollutants in the environment. Open burning practices are revealed as most polluting 'technology', followed by mechanical treatment and leaching. Significant levels of pollutants have been detected in human bodies, both children and adults, working in or living in areas with informal WEEE treatment.

SUBMITTER: Vaccari M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6539380 | biostudies-literature | 2019 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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WEEE Treatment in Developing Countries: Environmental Pollution and Health Consequences-An Overview.

Vaccari Mentore M   Vinti Giovanni G   Cesaro Alessandra A   Belgiorno Vincenzo V   Salhofer Stefan S   Dias Maria Isabel MI   Jandric Aleksander A  

International journal of environmental research and public health 20190507 9


In the last few decades, the rapid technological evolution has led to a growing generation of waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE). Not rarely, it has been exported from industrialized to developing countries, where it represents a secondary source of valuable materials such as gold, copper, and silver. The recycling of WEEE is often carried out without any environmental and health protection. This paper reviews recent literature dealing with the informal treatment of WEEE in develop  ...[more]

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