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Compound-specific recording of gadolinium pollution in coastal waters by great scallops.


ABSTRACT: Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs), routinely used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), end up directly in coastal seawaters where gadolinium concentrations are now increasing. Because many aquatic species could be sensitive to this new pollution, we have evaluated the possibility of using shellfish to assess its importance. Gadolinium excesses recorded by scallop shells collected in Bay of Brest (Brittany, France) for more than 30 years do not reflect the overall consumption in GBCAs, but are largely controlled by one of them, the gadopentetate dimeglumine. Although its use has been greatly reduced in Europe over the last ten years, gadolinium excesses are still measured in shells. Thus, some gadolinium derived from other GBCAs is bioavailable and could have an impact on marine wildlife.

SUBMITTER: Le Goff S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6541655 | biostudies-literature | 2019 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Compound-specific recording of gadolinium pollution in coastal waters by great scallops.

Le Goff Samuel S   Barrat Jean-Alix JA   Chauvaud Laurent L   Paulet Yves-Marie YM   Gueguen Bleuenn B   Ben Salem Douraied D  

Scientific reports 20190529 1


Gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs), routinely used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), end up directly in coastal seawaters where gadolinium concentrations are now increasing. Because many aquatic species could be sensitive to this new pollution, we have evaluated the possibility of using shellfish to assess its importance. Gadolinium excesses recorded by scallop shells collected in Bay of Brest (Brittany, France) for more than 30 years do not reflect the overall consumption in GBCAs, but  ...[more]

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