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Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava: Implications of Surgical Management.


ABSTRACT: Persistent left superior vena cava is the most common congenital anomaly of thoracic venous return, which results when the left anterior cardinal vein fails to regress. A 41-year-old African American male with a history of an unspecified childhood cardiac murmur presented to the emergency department with congestive heart failure exacerbation revealing an incidental finding of a persistent left superior vena cava. Ultimately, he required implantable cardioverter defibrillator placement and cardiac transplantation assessment. In the setting of advanced device placement or cardiac transplantation, a persistent left superior vena cava warrants several important clinical considerations at a center capable of addressing the possibility of a right-sided approach and transplantation irregularities.

SUBMITTER: Boyer R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6572884 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jan-Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava: Implications of Surgical Management.

Boyer Robin R   Sidhu Ramanjeet R   Ghandforoush Aslan A   Win Theingi T   Heidari Arash A  

Journal of investigative medicine high impact case reports 20190101


Persistent left superior vena cava is the most common congenital anomaly of thoracic venous return, which results when the left anterior cardinal vein fails to regress. A 41-year-old African American male with a history of an unspecified childhood cardiac murmur presented to the emergency department with congestive heart failure exacerbation revealing an incidental finding of a persistent left superior vena cava. Ultimately, he required implantable cardioverter defibrillator placement and cardia  ...[more]

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