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ABSTRACT: Objective
Emergency department (ED) use has increased disproportionately for pediatric psychiatric care. This study aimed to identify predictors of ED use within 30 days of discharge from a pediatric psychiatric hospitalization.Methods
ED use was assessed in the 30 days after discharge. Univariate logistic regression modeling identified predictors of ED use, which were used in subsequent multivariate modeling.Results
Greater number of trauma types (odds ratio [OR]=1.92, 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.50-2.45, z=2.67, p=0.008), generalized anxiety disorder (OR=3.20, 95% CI=1.78-5.76, z=1.98, p=.048), and longer length of stay (OR=1.05, 95% CI=1.03-1.07, z=2.74, p=0.006) were associated with increased ED use within 30 days of discharge.Conclusions
ED use may be an important marker of negative outcomes within 30 days of discharge from pediatric psychiatric hospitalization. Patients with high trauma exposure, anxiety, and acuity marked by increased length of stay may require additional services to prevent unplanned ED use for psychiatric crises.
SUBMITTER: King CD
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6602797 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jul
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
King Christopher D CD Joyce Victoria W VW Nash Carol C CC Buonopane Ralph J RJ Sossong Anthony D AD Ressler Kerry J KJ
Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) 20190423 7
<h4>Objective</h4>Emergency department (ED) use has increased disproportionately for pediatric psychiatric care. This study aimed to identify predictors of ED use within 30 days of discharge from a pediatric psychiatric hospitalization.<h4>Methods</h4>ED use was assessed in the 30 days after discharge. Univariate logistic regression modeling identified predictors of ED use, which were used in subsequent multivariate modeling.<h4>Results</h4>Greater number of trauma types (odds ratio [OR]=1.92, 9 ...[more]