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Esterification over Acid-Treated Mesoporous Carbon Derived from Petroleum Coke.


ABSTRACT: Multistep activation of a Canadian oilsands petroleum coke that yields an acidified mesoporous carbon catalyst is reported. Microporous-activated carbon (APC; ?2000 m2/g), obtained by thermochemical activation of petroleum coke using KOH, was impregnated with ammonium heptamolybdate and activated by carbothermal hydrogen reduction (CHR). The resulting Mo2C, supported on high-mesopore volume (V meso ?0.4 cm3/g) carbon, yields the desired mesoporous carbon catalyst (V meso ?0.7 cm3/g) following acid washing. The effect of CHR temperature and the benefit of Mo2C loading on mesopore development is reported, and pore development models are discussed. The mesoporous carbons are active for the esterification of acetic acid and 1-butanol at 77 °C, and the butanol conversion correlates with the catalyst acidity, as measured by NH3-TPD.

SUBMITTER: Liu S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6647988 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Esterification over Acid-Treated Mesoporous Carbon Derived from Petroleum Coke.

Liu Shida S   Wang Haiyan H   Neumann Patrick P   Kim Chang Soo CS   Smith Kevin J KJ  

ACS omega 20190329 3


Multistep activation of a Canadian oilsands petroleum coke that yields an acidified mesoporous carbon catalyst is reported. Microporous-activated carbon (APC; ∼2000 m<sup>2</sup>/g), obtained by thermochemical activation of petroleum coke using KOH, was impregnated with ammonium heptamolybdate and activated by carbothermal hydrogen reduction (CHR). The resulting Mo<sub>2</sub>C, supported on high-mesopore volume (<i>V</i> <sub>meso</sub> ∼0.4 cm<sup>3</sup>/g) carbon, yields the desired mesoporo  ...[more]

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