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Synthesis of Benzoxazoles, Benzimidazoles, and Benzothiazoles Using a Bronsted Acidic Ionic Liquid Gel as an Efficient Heterogeneous Catalyst under a Solvent-Free Condition.


ABSTRACT: Herein, we introduce a reusable Brønsted acidic ionic liquid gel (BAIL gel) obtained by treating 1-methyl-3-(4-sulfobutyl)-1H-imidazolium hydrogen sulfate with tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS). The grafting of the Brønsted acidic ionic liquid to the surface of TEOS has increased the catalytic activity of the material and also simplified catalyst recovery from the reaction mixture. This reaction has a wide substrate scope, and the BAIL gel represents a new catalyst for the synthesis of benzoxazoles, benzimidazoles, and benzothiazoles. The method shows attractive characteristics such as high yields, recyclable catalyst, and work-up simplicity. More importantly, no additional additives or volatile organic solvent and inert atmosphere are required for the reaction, and the BAIL gel has shown a great promise for industrial applications. To the best of our knowledge, the synthesis of benzoxazoles, benzimidazoles, and benzothiazoles using a recyclable heterogeneous ionic liquid gel was not previously reported in the literature.

SUBMITTER: Nguyen TT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6648500 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Synthesis of Benzoxazoles, Benzimidazoles, and Benzothiazoles Using a Brønsted Acidic Ionic Liquid Gel as an Efficient Heterogeneous Catalyst under a Solvent-Free Condition.

Nguyen The Thai TT   Nguyen Xuan-Trang Thi XT   Nguyen Thuy-Linh Ho TH   Tran Phuong Hoang PH  

ACS omega 20190107 1


Herein, we introduce a reusable Brønsted acidic ionic liquid gel (BAIL gel) obtained by treating 1-methyl-3-(4-sulfobutyl)-1<i>H</i>-imidazolium hydrogen sulfate with tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS). The grafting of the Brønsted acidic ionic liquid to the surface of TEOS has increased the catalytic activity of the material and also simplified catalyst recovery from the reaction mixture. This reaction has a wide substrate scope, and the BAIL gel represents a new catalyst for the synthesis of benz  ...[more]

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