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Engineering a HER2-specific antibody-drug conjugate to increase lysosomal delivery and therapeutic efficacy.


ABSTRACT: We improve the potency of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) containing the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-specific antibody pertuzumab by substantially reducing their affinity for HER2 at acidic endosomal pH relative to near neutral pH. These engineered pertuzumab variants show increased lysosomal delivery and cytotoxicity towards tumor cells expressing intermediate HER2 levels. In HER2int xenograft tumor models in mice, the variants show higher therapeutic efficacy than the parent ADC and a clinically approved HER2-specific ADC.

SUBMITTER: Kang JC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6668989 | biostudies-literature | 2019 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Engineering a HER2-specific antibody-drug conjugate to increase lysosomal delivery and therapeutic efficacy.

Kang Jeffrey C JC   Sun Wei W   Khare Priyanka P   Karimi Mostafa M   Wang Xiaoli X   Shen Yang Y   Ober Raimund J RJ   Ward E Sally ES   Ward E Sally ES  

Nature biotechnology 20190401 5


We improve the potency of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) containing the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-specific antibody pertuzumab by substantially reducing their affinity for HER2 at acidic endosomal pH relative to near neutral pH. These engineered pertuzumab variants show increased lysosomal delivery and cytotoxicity towards tumor cells expressing intermediate HER2 levels. In HER2<sup>int</sup> xenograft tumor models in mice, the variants show higher therapeutic efficacy tha  ...[more]

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