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ABSTRACT: Purpose
In eye movement perimetry (EMP), the extent of the visual field is tested by assessing the saccades using an eye tracker. The aim of the present study was to determine the effects of age and sex of the subjects, the eccentricity and intensity of the peripheral stimuli on saccadic reaction time (SRT), and the interaction between these parameters in healthy participants.Methods
Healthy participants aged between 20 to 70 years underwent a complete ophthalmic examination and an EMP test. SRT was determined from detected peripheral stimuli of four intensity levels. A multilevel mixed-model analysis was used to verify the influence of subject and stimulus characteristics on SRT within the tested visual field.Results
Ninety-five subjects (mean age 43.0 [15.0] years) were included. Age, stimulus intensity, and eccentricity had a statistically significant effect on SRT, not sex. SRTs were significantly faster with increasing stimulus intensity and decreasing eccentricity (P < 0.001). At the lowest stimulus intensity of 192 cd/m2, a significant interaction was found between age and eccentricity.Conclusions
The current study demonstrated significant SRT dependence across the visual field measured up to 27°, irrespective of sex. The presented SRT values may serve as a first normative guide for EMP.Translational relevance
This report of SRT interaction can aid in refining its use as a measure of visual field responsiveness.
SUBMITTER: Mazumdar D
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6670042 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jul
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Mazumdar Deepmala D Meethal Najiya S Kadavath NSK Panday Manish M Asokan Rashima R Thepass Gijs G George Ronnie J RJ van der Steen Johannes J Pel Johan J M JJM
Translational vision science & technology 20190730 4
<h4>Purpose</h4>In eye movement perimetry (EMP), the extent of the visual field is tested by assessing the saccades using an eye tracker. The aim of the present study was to determine the effects of age and sex of the subjects, the eccentricity and intensity of the peripheral stimuli on saccadic reaction time (SRT), and the interaction between these parameters in healthy participants.<h4>Methods</h4>Healthy participants aged between 20 to 70 years underwent a complete ophthalmic examination and ...[more]