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Healthcare costs of patients on different renal replacement modalities - Analysis of Dutch health insurance claims data.


ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to present average annual healthcare costs for Dutch renal replacement therapy (RRT) patients for 7 treatment modalities. METHODS:Health insurance claims data from 2012-2014 were used. All patients with a 2014 claim for dialysis or kidney transplantation were selected. The RRT related and RRT unrelated average annual healthcare costs were analysed for 5 dialysis modalities (in-centre haemodialysis (CHD), home haemodialysis (HHD), continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD), automated peritoneal dialysis (APD) and multiple dialysis modalities in a year (Mix group)) and 2 transplant modalities (kidney from living and deceased donor, respectively). RESULTS:The total average annual healthcare costs in 2014 ranged from €77,566 (SD = €27,237) for CAPD patients to €105,833 (SD = €30,239) for patients in the Mix group. For all dialysis modalities, the vast majority (72-84%) of costs was RRT related. Patients on haemodialysis ?4x/week had significantly higher average annual costs compared to those dialyzing 3x/week (?€19,122). Costs for kidney transplant recipients were €85,127 (SD = €39,679) in the year of transplantation and rapidly declined in the first and second year after successful transplantation (resp. €29,612 (SD = €34,099) and €15,018 (SD = €16,186)). Transplantation with a deceased donor kidney resulted in higher costs (€99,450, SD = €36,036)) in the year of transplantation compared to a living donor kidney transplantation (€73,376, SD = €38,666). CONCLUSIONS:CAPD patients have the lowest costs compared to other dialysis modalities. Costs in the year of transplantation are 25% lower for patients with kidneys from living vs. deceased donor. After successful transplantation, annual costs decline substantially to a level that is approximately 14-19% of annual dialysis costs.

SUBMITTER: Mohnen SM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6695145 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Healthcare costs of patients on different renal replacement modalities - Analysis of Dutch health insurance claims data.

Mohnen Sigrid M SM   van Oosten Manon J M MJM   Los Jeanine J   Leegte Martijn J H MJH   Jager Kitty J KJ   Hemmelder Marc H MH   Logtenberg Susan J J SJJ   Stel Vianda S VS   Hakkaart-van Roijen Leona L   de Wit G Ardine GA  

PloS one 20190815 8


<h4>Background</h4>The aim of this study is to present average annual healthcare costs for Dutch renal replacement therapy (RRT) patients for 7 treatment modalities.<h4>Methods</h4>Health insurance claims data from 2012-2014 were used. All patients with a 2014 claim for dialysis or kidney transplantation were selected. The RRT related and RRT unrelated average annual healthcare costs were analysed for 5 dialysis modalities (in-centre haemodialysis (CHD), home haemodialysis (HHD), continuous ambu  ...[more]

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