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Rapid cycle deliberate practice vs. traditional simulation in a resource-limited setting.


ABSTRACT:

Background

We sought to develop a low-fidelity simulation-based curriculum for pediatric residents in Rwanda utilizing either rapid cycle deliberate practice (RCDP) or traditional debriefing, and to determine whether RCDP leads to greater improvement in simulation-based performance and in resident confidence compared with traditional debriefing.

Methods

Pediatric residents at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Kigali (CHUK) were randomly assigned to RCDP or traditional simulation and completed a 6 month-long simulation-based curriculum designed to improve pediatric resuscitation skills. Pre- and post- performance was assessed using a modified version of the Simulation Team Assessment Tool (STAT). Each video-taped simulation was reviewed by two investigators and inter-rater reliability was assessed. Self-confidence in resuscitation, pre- and post-simulation, was assessed by Likert scale survey. Analyses were conducted using parametric and non-parametric testing, ANCOVA and intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC).

Results

There was a 21% increase in pre- to post-test performance in both groups (p?ConclusionsCompletion of a six-month low-fidelity simulation-based curriculum for pediatric residents in Rwanda led to statistically significant improvement in performance on a simulated resuscitation. RCDP and traditional low-fidelity simulation-based instruction may both be valuable tools to improve resuscitation skills in pediatric residents in resource-limited settings.

SUBMITTER: Rosman SL 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6704559 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Rapid cycle deliberate practice vs. traditional simulation in a resource-limited setting.

Rosman Samantha L SL   Nyirasafari Rosine R   Bwiza Hippolyte Muhire HM   Umuhoza Christian C   Camp Elizabeth A EA   Weiner Debra L DL   Rus Marideth C MC  

BMC medical education 20190822 1


<h4>Background</h4>We sought to develop a low-fidelity simulation-based curriculum for pediatric residents in Rwanda utilizing either rapid cycle deliberate practice (RCDP) or traditional debriefing, and to determine whether RCDP leads to greater improvement in simulation-based performance and in resident confidence compared with traditional debriefing.<h4>Methods</h4>Pediatric residents at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Kigali (CHUK) were randomly assigned to RCDP or traditional simula  ...[more]

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