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Thermodynamically Consistent Methodology for Estimation of Diffusivities of Mixtures of Guest Molecules in Microporous Materials.


ABSTRACT: The Maxwell-Stefan (M-S) formulation, that is grounded in the theory of irreversible thermodynamics, is widely used for describing mixture diffusion in microporous crystalline materials such as zeolites and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). Binary mixture diffusion is characterized by a set of three M-S diffusivities: ? 1, ? 2, and ? 12. The M-S diffusivities ? 1 and ? 2 characterize interactions of guest molecules with pore walls. The exchange coefficient ? 12 quantifies correlation effects that result in slowing-down of the more mobile species due to correlated molecular jumps with tardier partners. The primary objective of this article is to develop a methodology for estimating ? 1, ? 2, and ? 12 using input data for the constituent unary systems. The dependence of the unary diffusivities ? 1 and ? 2 on the pore occupancy, ?, is quantified using the quasi-chemical theory that accounts for repulsive, or attractive, forces experienced by a guest molecule with the nearest neighbors. For binary mixtures, the same occupancy dependence of ? 1 and ? 2 is assumed to hold; in this case, the occupancy, ?, is calculated using the ideal adsorbed solution theory. The exchange coefficient ? 12 is estimated from the data on unary self-diffusivities. The developed estimation methodology is validated using a large data set of M-S diffusivities determined from molecular dynamics simulations for a wide variety of binary mixtures (H2/CO2, Ne/CO2, CH4/CO2, CO2/N2, H2/CH4, H2/Ar, CH4/Ar, Ne/Ar, CH4/C2H6, CH4/C3H8, and C2H6/C3H8) in zeolites (MFI, BEA, ISV, FAU, NaY, NaX, LTA, CHA, and DDR) and MOFs (IRMOF-1, CuBTC, and MgMOF-74).

SUBMITTER: Krishna R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6705243 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Thermodynamically Consistent Methodology for Estimation of Diffusivities of Mixtures of Guest Molecules in Microporous Materials.

Krishna Rajamani R  

ACS omega 20190802 8


The Maxwell-Stefan (M-S) formulation, that is grounded in the theory of irreversible thermodynamics, is widely used for describing mixture diffusion in microporous crystalline materials such as zeolites and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). Binary mixture diffusion is characterized by a set of three M-S diffusivities: <i>Đ</i> <sub>1</sub>, <i>Đ</i> <sub>2</sub>, and <i>Đ</i> <sub>12</sub>. The M-S diffusivities <i>Đ</i> <sub>1</sub> and <i>Đ</i> <sub>2</sub> characterize interactions of guest mo  ...[more]

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