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The clarified role of interleukin-19 in the inflammatory bowel disease and hypersensitivity: Insights from animal models and humans.


ABSTRACT: The cytokine interleukin-19 (IL-19) is a member of the IL-10 family that includes IL-20, IL-22, IL-24, and IL-26. Previous studies indicated that IL-19 is produced by keratinocytes, epithelial cells, macrophages, and B-cells. Especially, the number of IL-4-producing T cells increased, whereas the number of IFN-?-producing T cells decreased when naive T cells from healthy people were cultured in the presence of IL-19. There is an increasing body of data demonstrating that IL-19 is associated with the development of type 1 helper T cell-responses, although IL-19 was originally associated with the development of type 2 helper T cell-responses. In this review, we will attempt to discuss current knowledge about the role of IL-19 on several T cell response-mediated inflammatory diseases including inflammatory bowel disease and hypersensitivity.

SUBMITTER: Fujimoto Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6715912 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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The clarified role of interleukin-19 in the inflammatory bowel disease and hypersensitivity: Insights from animal models and humans.

Fujimoto Yasuyuki Y   Aono Kimiya K   Azuma Yasu-Taka YT  

The Journal of veterinary medical science 20190611 8


The cytokine interleukin-19 (IL-19) is a member of the IL-10 family that includes IL-20, IL-22, IL-24, and IL-26. Previous studies indicated that IL-19 is produced by keratinocytes, epithelial cells, macrophages, and B-cells. Especially, the number of IL-4-producing T cells increased, whereas the number of IFN-γ-producing T cells decreased when naive T cells from healthy people were cultured in the presence of IL-19. There is an increasing body of data demonstrating that IL-19 is associated with  ...[more]

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