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Determinants of Orexin Receptor Binding and Activation-A Molecular Dynamics Study.


ABSTRACT: We assess the stability of two previously suggested binding modes for the neuropeptide orexin-A in the OX2 receptor through extensive molecular dynamics simulations. As the activation determinants of the receptor remain unknown, we simulated an unliganded receptor and two small-molecular ligands, the antagonist suvorexant and the agonist Nag26 for comparison. Each system was simulated in pure POPC membrane as well as in the 25% cholesterol-POPC membrane. In total, we carried out 36 ?s of simulations. Through this set of simulations, we report a stable binding mode for the C-terminus of orexin-A. In addition, we suggest interactions that would promote orexin receptor activation, as well as others that would stabilize the inactive state.

SUBMITTER: Karhu L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6727383 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Determinants of Orexin Receptor Binding and Activation-A Molecular Dynamics Study.

Karhu Lasse L   Magarkar Aniket A   Bunker Alex A   Xhaard Henri H  

The journal of physical chemistry. B 20190318 12


We assess the stability of two previously suggested binding modes for the neuropeptide orexin-A in the OX<sub>2</sub> receptor through extensive molecular dynamics simulations. As the activation determinants of the receptor remain unknown, we simulated an unliganded receptor and two small-molecular ligands, the antagonist suvorexant and the agonist Nag26 for comparison. Each system was simulated in pure POPC membrane as well as in the 25% cholesterol-POPC membrane. In total, we carried out 36 μs  ...[more]

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