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Generation of genetically modified mice using SpCas9-NG engineered nuclease.

ABSTRACT: Although genetically modified mice can be generated with high efficiency by using CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing in mouse zygotes, only the loci with a protospacer-adjacent motif (PAM) sequence are targetable. The present study investigated the usability of engineered Streptococcus pyogenes Cas9 (SpCas9-NG) in mouse zygotes. In addition to the 5'-NGG sequence, SpCas9-NG recognized the 5'-NGA, 5'-NGC and 5'-NGT sequences in mouse zygotes as PAMs that were appropriate for the generation of knockout mice. Moreover, SpCas9-NG-mediated genome editing enabled the generation of knock-in mice untargetable by the conventional SpCas9 in mouse zygotes. These results suggest that SpCas9-NG-mediated genome editing in zygotes is available for the generation of knockout and knock-in mice at the locus corresponding to NGN-PAM.

SUBMITTER: Fujii W

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6733909 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Generation of genetically modified mice using SpCas9-NG engineered nuclease.

Fujii Wataru W Ito Haruka H Kanke Takuya T Ikeda Arisa A Sugiura Koji K Naito Kunihiko K

Scientific reports 20190909 1

Although genetically modified mice can be generated with high efficiency by using CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing in mouse zygotes, only the loci with a protospacer-adjacent motif (PAM) sequence are targetable. The present study investigated the usability of engineered Streptococcus pyogenes Cas9 (SpCas9-NG) in mouse zygotes. In addition to the 5'-NGG sequence, SpCas9-NG recognized the 5'-NGA, 5'-NGC and 5'-NGT sequences in mouse zygotes as PAMs that were appropriate for the generation of kn ...[more]

PMID: 31501500

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