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Measures of Emotion Reactivity and Emotion Regulation: Convergent and Discriminant Validity.


ABSTRACT: Emotion reactivity and emotion regulation are salient constructs in theories of emotion and emotion disorders; however, little is known about the convergent and discriminant validity of instruments used to measure them. The current paper examines the validity of four emotion-regulation and three emotion-reactivity instruments (with a total of 27 subscales) across three independent samples of university students (total N = 715). Eight subscales from a coping instrument were also examined. Confirmatory factor analysis failed to show the expected patterns of convergent and discriminant validity; however, exploratory factor analysis revealed three different factors, reflecting out-of-control negative emotion, emotion awareness and expression, and cognitive strategies for emotion regulation. Results have implications for both basic emotions research and clinical science.

SUBMITTER: Zelkowitz RL 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6736644 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Measures of Emotion Reactivity and Emotion Regulation: Convergent and Discriminant Validity.

Zelkowitz Rachel L RL   Cole David A DA  

Personality and individual differences 20160706


Emotion reactivity and emotion regulation are salient constructs in theories of emotion and emotion disorders; however, little is known about the convergent and discriminant validity of instruments used to measure them. The current paper examines the validity of four emotion-regulation and three emotion-reactivity instruments (with a total of 27 subscales) across three independent samples of university students (total <i>N</i> = 715). Eight subscales from a coping instrument were also examined.  ...[more]

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