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Linking Mastery Across the Life Course to Mobility Device Use in Later Life.


ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVES:Mastery in older ages is shaped by earlier-life experiences. Prior research has demonstrated that mastery is associated with health-promoting behaviors; however, little research has examined whether mastery histories influence health behaviors such as mobility device use in later life. METHOD:Using 25 years of data from the Americans' Changing Lives Survey (N = 1,427), this research explores whether different trajectories of life course mastery influence the odds that an older adult will use a mobility device when experiencing functional impairment. We used growth mixture models with a distal outcome and examined the relationship between functional limitations and mobility device use as it varies across latent classes of life course mastery, controlling for social and health factors. RESULTS:The odds of device use in the face of functional limitations were significantly higher among those with a history of high life course mastery, relative to those with low life course mastery, all things being equal. DISCUSSION:Our findings suggest that mastery over the life course is a source of psychological human capital that is associated with health-promoting behaviors in later life among those with functional limitations.

SUBMITTER: Latham-Mintus K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6748808 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Linking Mastery Across the Life Course to Mobility Device Use in Later Life.

Latham-Mintus Kenzie K   Clarke Philippa J PJ  

The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences 20190901 7


<h4>Objectives</h4>Mastery in older ages is shaped by earlier-life experiences. Prior research has demonstrated that mastery is associated with health-promoting behaviors; however, little research has examined whether mastery histories influence health behaviors such as mobility device use in later life.<h4>Method</h4>Using 25 years of data from the Americans' Changing Lives Survey (N = 1,427), this research explores whether different trajectories of life course mastery influence the odds that a  ...[more]

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