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Correlations of Equilibrium Properties and Electronic Structure of Pure Metals.


ABSTRACT: First principles calculations were carried out to study the equilibrium properties of metals, including the electrons at bonding critical point; ebcp; cohesive energy; Ecoh; bulk modulus; B; and, atomic volume; V. 44 pure metals, including the s valence (alkali), p valence (groups III to V), and d valence (transition) metals were selected. In the present work, the electronic structure parameter ebcp has been considered to be a bridge connecting with the equilibrium properties of metals, and relationships between ebcp and equilibrium properties (V; Ecoh; and B) are established. It is easy to estimate the equilibrium properties (Ecoh; V, and B) of pure metals through proposed formulas. The relationships that were derived in the present work might provide a method to study the intrinsic mechanisms of the equilibrium properties of alloys and to develop new alloys.

SUBMITTER: Dai J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6766288 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Correlations of Equilibrium Properties and Electronic Structure of Pure Metals.

Dai Jianhong J   He Dongye D   Song Yan Y  

Materials (Basel, Switzerland) 20190911 18


First principles calculations were carried out to study the equilibrium properties of metals, including the electrons at bonding critical point; <i>e<sub>bcp</sub></i>; cohesive energy; <i>E<sub>coh</sub></i>; bulk modulus; <i>B</i>; and, atomic volume; <i>V</i>. 44 pure metals, including the <i>s</i> valence (alkali), <i>p</i> valence (groups III to V), and <i>d</i> valence (transition) metals were selected. In the present work, the electronic structure parameter <i>e<sub>bcp</sub></i> has been  ...[more]

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