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Surgeon perceived most important factors to achieve the best hospital performance on colorectal cancer surgery: a Dutch modified Delphi method.


ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVES:Hospital variation in risk-adjusted outcomes after colorectal cancer surgery has been shown. However, explanatory factors are not sufficiently clear. The objective of this study was to identify factors perceived by gastrointestinal surgeons as important to achieve excellent casemix-adjusted outcomes after colorectal cancer surgery. DESIGN:Based on literature and experts' opinion, 86 factors associated with serious complications, failure to rescue and mortality were listed. These were presented to gastrointestinal surgeons through two web-based surveys and an expert meeting. Participants were asked to choose their top 10 of most important factors. PARTICIPANTS:Dutch gastrointestinal surgeons (n=52) of different hospitals and different hospital types (general/teaching/academic). RESULTS:Of 31 invited experts for the first survey and meeting, 71% responded. Of 130 invited surgeons, 34 responded to the second survey. Factors deemed important were: procedural hospital volume (46% in top 10), specialised surgeons performing surgery, (elective 87%, emergency 60% and reoperations 62% in top 10), accessibility of, and daily ward rounds by specialised surgeons (41% and 38% in top 10), preoperative screening for malnutrition (57% in top 10), a protocol for recognition of anastomotic leakage and rapid reintervention (54% and 49% in top 10). CONCLUSION:Procedural hospital volume, specialisation of surgeons, screening for malnutrition, early recognition of complications followed by rapid action were perceived as most important factors to achieve good outcomes by gastrointestinal surgeons.

SUBMITTER: van Groningen JT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6773321 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Surgeon perceived most important factors to achieve the best hospital performance on colorectal cancer surgery: a Dutch modified Delphi method.

van Groningen Julia Tessa JT   Marang-van de Mheen Perla J PJ   Henneman Daniel D   Beets Geerard L GL   Wouters Michel W J M MWJM  

BMJ open 20190924 9


<h4>Objectives</h4>Hospital variation in risk-adjusted outcomes after colorectal cancer surgery has been shown. However, explanatory factors are not sufficiently clear. The objective of this study was to identify factors perceived by gastrointestinal surgeons as important to achieve excellent casemix-adjusted outcomes after colorectal cancer surgery.<h4>Design</h4>Based on literature and experts' opinion, 86 factors associated with serious complications, failure to rescue and mortality were list  ...[more]

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