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Polarized near-infrared intersubband absorptions in CdSe colloidal quantum wells.


ABSTRACT: Colloidal quantum wells are two-dimensional materials grown with atomically-precise thickness that dictates their electronic structure. Although intersubband absorption in epitaxial quantum wells is well-known, analogous observations in non-epitaxial two-dimensional materials are sparse. Here we show that CdSe nanoplatelet quantum wells have narrow (30-200?meV), polarized intersubband absorption features when photoexcited or under applied bias, which can be tuned by thickness across the near-infrared (NIR) spectral window (900-1600?nm) inclusive of important telecommunications wavelengths. By examination of the optical absorption and polarization-resolved measurements, the NIR absorptions are assigned to electron intersubband transitions. Under photoexcitation, the intersubband features display hot carrier and Auger recombination effects similar to excitonic absorptions. Sequenced two-color photoexcitation permits the sub-picosecond modulation of the carrier temperature in such colloidal quantum wells. This work suggests that colloidal quantum wells may be promising building blocks for NIR technologies.

SUBMITTER: Diroll BT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6778118 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Polarized near-infrared intersubband absorptions in CdSe colloidal quantum wells.

Diroll Benjamin T BT   Chen Menglu M   Coropceanu Igor I   Williams Kali R KR   Talapin Dmitri V DV   Guyot-Sionnest Philippe P   Schaller Richard D RD  

Nature communications 20191004 1


Colloidal quantum wells are two-dimensional materials grown with atomically-precise thickness that dictates their electronic structure. Although intersubband absorption in epitaxial quantum wells is well-known, analogous observations in non-epitaxial two-dimensional materials are sparse. Here we show that CdSe nanoplatelet quantum wells have narrow (30-200 meV), polarized intersubband absorption features when photoexcited or under applied bias, which can be tuned by thickness across the near-inf  ...[more]

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