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Polymorphism of Interleukin 1B May Modulate the Risk of Ischemic Stroke in Polish Patients.


ABSTRACT: Background and Objectives: Inflammation plays a crucial role in the pathophysiology of ischemic stroke (IS). Interleukin-1B and interleukin-1 receptor antagonists are key factors in inflammatory processes. Aims: The aims of our study were to evaluate the relationship between genetic variation in interleukin-1B (IL1B) rs1143627 and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL1RN) variable-number-tandem-repeats (VNTR), and overall IS and subtype prevalence rates. Materials and Methods: The analysis included 147 hospitalized Polish patients with IS diagnosed using conventional criteria. The control group consisted of 119 healthy subjects. Genotypes were determined by polymerase chain reaction. Results: A significant association between rs1143627 and stroke was found. The -31C IL1B polymorphism showed an association with overall IS, OR = 2.30 (1.36-3.87) p = 0.020. An association was also detected for LVI (large vessel infarction) subtypes of stroke. After risk factor adjustment (age, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia), the C allele was found to be an independent risk factor for LVI, OR = 1.99 (1.05-3.79) p = 0.036. Significant association was not observed between IL1RN alleles and IS. Conclusions: Our results suggest that the C allele of IL1B rs1143627 may be associated with susceptibility to overall IS and LVI subtypes of stroke in the Polish population.

SUBMITTER: Goracy I 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6780056 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Polymorphism of Interleukin 1B May Modulate the Risk of Ischemic Stroke in Polish Patients.

Gorący Iwona I   Kaczmarczyk Mariusz M   Ciechanowicz Andrzej A   Lewandowska Klaudyna K   Jakubiszyn Paweł P   Bodnar Oksana O   Kopijek Bartosz B   Brodkiewicz Andrzej A   Cyryłowski Lech L  

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) 20190902 9


<i>Background and Objectives</i>: Inflammation plays a crucial role in the pathophysiology of ischemic stroke (IS). Interleukin-1B and interleukin-1 receptor antagonists are key factors in inflammatory processes. Aims: The aims of our study were to evaluate the relationship between genetic variation in interleukin-1B (<i>IL1B</i>) rs1143627 and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (<i>IL</i><i>1</i><i>RN</i>) variable-number-tandem-repeats (VNTR), and overall IS and subtype prevalence rates. <i>Mat  ...[more]

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