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Global expression profiling of metabolic pathway-related lncRNAs in human gastric cancer and the identification of RP11-555H23.1 as a new diagnostic biomarker.


ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND:Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have roles in regulating metabolism; however, the global expression profile of metabolic pathway-associated lncRNAs in gastric cancer is unknown. The purpose of our study was to examine metabolic pathway-related lncRNAs in gastric cancer and their possible diagnostic values. METHODS:Differential expression patterns of metabolic pathway-related lncRNAs between gastric cancer and paired nontumor tissues were detected using metabolic pathway-associated lncRNA microarrays. The expression of RP11-555H23.1, one representative metabolic pathway-associated lncRNA, was validated using quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The associations between RP11-55H23.1 expression and the clinicopathological features of gastric cancer patients were analyzed. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was further established. RESULTS:A total of 114 differentially expressed metabolic pathway-associated lncRNAs (fold change >2, P < 0.05) between cancer and nontumor tissues were found (GEO No. GSE96856). Among them, TUG1, RP11-555H23.1, RP1-257I20.13, UGP2, GCSHP3, and XLOC_000889 lncRNAs were downregulated more than sixfold in gastric cancer tissues. In contrast, RP11-605F14.2, TBC1D3P5, BC130595, LINC00475, RP11-19P22.6, BC080653, XLOC_004923, AFAP1-AS1, EPB49, and RP11-296I10.3 lncRNAs were upregulated more than sixfold in gastric cancer tissues. We further demonstrated that RP11-555H23.1 expression was significantly correlated with TNM stage (P = 0.038). The area under the ROC curve (AUC) was 0.65, and the specificity and sensitivity were 62% and 81%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS:Metabolic pathway-associated lncRNAs play an important role in the occurrence of gastric cancer, and metabolic pathway-associated lncRNAs, such as RP11-555H23.1, may represent novel biomarkers of gastric cancer.

SUBMITTER: Mo X 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6818562 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Global expression profiling of metabolic pathway-related lncRNAs in human gastric cancer and the identification of RP11-555H23.1 as a new diagnostic biomarker.

Mo Xiaoyan X   Wu Yuanyuan Y   Chen Li L   Zhai Ming M   Gao Zhengdong Z   Hu Kainan K   Guo Junming J  

Journal of clinical laboratory analysis 20181015 2


<h4>Background</h4>Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have roles in regulating metabolism; however, the global expression profile of metabolic pathway-associated lncRNAs in gastric cancer is unknown. The purpose of our study was to examine metabolic pathway-related lncRNAs in gastric cancer and their possible diagnostic values.<h4>Methods</h4>Differential expression patterns of metabolic pathway-related lncRNAs between gastric cancer and paired nontumor tissues were detected using metabolic pathway-a  ...[more]

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