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Variability in perioperative evaluation and resource utilization in pediatric patients with suspected biliary dyskinesia: A multi-institutional retrospective cohort study.


ABSTRACT: INTRODUCTION:Biliary dyskinesia (BD) is a common indication for pediatric cholecystectomy. While diagnosis is primarily based on diminished gallbladder ejection fraction (GB-EF), work-up and management in pediatrics is controversial. METHODS:We conducted a multi-institutional retrospective review of children undergoing cholecystectomy for BD to compare perioperative work-up and outcomes. RESULTS:Six hundred seventy-eight patients across 16 institutions were included. There was no significant difference in gender, age, or BMI between institutions. Most patients were white (86.3%), non-Hispanic (79.9%), and had private insurance (55.2%). Gallbladder ejection fraction (EF) was reported in 84.5% of patients, and 44.8% had an EF <15%. 30.7% of patients were initially seen by pediatric surgeons, 31.3% by pediatric gastroenterologists, and 23.4% by the emergency department with significant variability between institutions (p?

SUBMITTER: Cairo SB 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6822378 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Variability in perioperative evaluation and resource utilization in pediatric patients with suspected biliary dyskinesia: A multi-institutional retrospective cohort study.

Cairo Sarah B SB   Aranda Arturo A   Bartz-Kurycki Marisa M   Baxter Katherine J KJ   Bonasso Patrick P   Dassinger Melvin M   Deans Katherine J KJ   Dorey Danielle D   Emengo Pamela P   Fialkowski Elizabeth E   Gayer Christopher C   Gonzales Brandy B   Gusman Nakada N   Hawkins Russell B RB   Herzing Karen K   Huang Eunice E   Islam Saleem S   Jancelewicz Timothy T   Landman Matthew P MP   Lally Kevin P KP   Lesher Aaron A   Minneci Peter C PC   Raval Mehul V MV   Russell Robert R   Shah Sohail S   Slater Bethany B   Schoel Leah J LJ   Peter Shawn St SS   Sujka Joseph J   Waterhouse Jennifer J   Rothstein David H DH  

Journal of pediatric surgery 20190302 6


<h4>Introduction</h4>Biliary dyskinesia (BD) is a common indication for pediatric cholecystectomy. While diagnosis is primarily based on diminished gallbladder ejection fraction (GB-EF), work-up and management in pediatrics is controversial.<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted a multi-institutional retrospective review of children undergoing cholecystectomy for BD to compare perioperative work-up and outcomes.<h4>Results</h4>Six hundred seventy-eight patients across 16 institutions were included. There  ...[more]

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