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Nutritional factors associated with femoral neck bone mineral density in children and adolescents.


ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND:Nutritional factors including vitamin D, magnesium, and fat are known to affect bone mineral accrual. This study aimed to evaluate associations between dietary nutrient intakes (both macronutrients and micronutrients) and bone mineral density (BMD) in children and adolescents. METHODS:Data for this cross-sectional, population-based study were derived from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Participants aged from 8 to 19?years were included. The primary outcome was femoral neck BMD. RESULTS:Multivariate analyses revealed that for participants aged 8 to 11, daily sodium intake was significantly and positively associated with femoral neck BMD (B?=?0.9?×? 10-?5, p?=?0.031); in particular, subgroup analyses by sex found that in male participants aged 8-11, daily total cholesterol intake (B?=?5.3?×?10-?5, p?=?0.030) and calcium intake (B?=?-?2.0?×?10-?5, p?

SUBMITTER: Gou GH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6839089 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Nutritional factors associated with femoral neck bone mineral density in children and adolescents.

Gou Guo-Hau GH   Tseng Feng-Jen FJ   Wang Sheng-Hao SH   Chen Pao-Ju PJ   Shyu Jia-Fwu JF   Pan Ru-Yu RY  

BMC musculoskeletal disorders 20191107 1


<h4>Background</h4>Nutritional factors including vitamin D, magnesium, and fat are known to affect bone mineral accrual. This study aimed to evaluate associations between dietary nutrient intakes (both macronutrients and micronutrients) and bone mineral density (BMD) in children and adolescents.<h4>Methods</h4>Data for this cross-sectional, population-based study were derived from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Participants aged from 8 to 19 years were included. T  ...[more]

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