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Comparison of sodium chloride hopper cubes grown under microgravity and terrestrial conditions.


ABSTRACT: Sodium chloride (NaCl) grown in terrestrial conditions form hopper cubes under diffusion controlled mass transport (Péclet number: ??1), high supersaturations (S?>?1.45), and fast growth rates (10-110?µm/s) over periods only maintainable for seconds to minutes yielding hopper cubes typically <250?µm. Here we report on NaCl hopper cubes grown in microgravity on the International Space Station (ISS) by evaporation of brine. They grew under diffusion limited mass transport (Péclet number: ~4?×?10-4?-?4) at low supersaturation (S?

SUBMITTER: Pettit D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6848110 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Comparison of sodium chloride hopper cubes grown under microgravity and terrestrial conditions.

Pettit Donald D   Fontana Pietro P  

NPJ microgravity 20191111


Sodium chloride (NaCl) grown in terrestrial conditions form hopper cubes under diffusion controlled mass transport (Péclet number: ≪ 1), high supersaturations (<i>S</i> > 1.45), and fast growth rates (10-110 µm/s) over periods only maintainable for seconds to minutes yielding hopper cubes typically <250 µm. Here we report on NaCl hopper cubes grown in microgravity on the International Space Station (ISS) by evaporation of brine. They grew under diffusion limited mass transport (Péclet number: ~4  ...[more]

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