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Narcissism and coach interpersonal style: A self-determination theory perspective.


ABSTRACT: Athletes' sport experiences are often influenced by the interpersonal styles of communication used by their coaches. Research on personality antecedents of such styles is scarce. We examined the link between a well-researched personality trait, namely narcissism, and two types of coaching interpersonal style, namely autonomy-supportive and controlling styles. We also tested the mediating roles of dominance and empathic concern in explaining the relations between narcissism and the two coaching interpersonal styles. United Kingdom-based coaches (N = 211) from various sports completed a multi-section questionnaire assessing the study variables. Regression analyses revealed a positive direct relation between narcissism and controlling coach behaviors. Furthermore, empathy (but not dominance) mediated the positive and negative indirect effects of narcissism on controlling and autonomy-supported interpersonal styles, respectively. We discuss these findings in terms of their implications for coaching and the quality of athletes' sport experiences.

SUBMITTER: Matosic D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6849559 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Narcissism and coach interpersonal style: A self-determination theory perspective.

Matosic D D   Ntoumanis N N   Boardley I D ID   Sedikides C C   Stewart B D BD   Chatzisarantis N N  

Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports 20151221 2


Athletes' sport experiences are often influenced by the interpersonal styles of communication used by their coaches. Research on personality antecedents of such styles is scarce. We examined the link between a well-researched personality trait, namely narcissism, and two types of coaching interpersonal style, namely autonomy-supportive and controlling styles. We also tested the mediating roles of dominance and empathic concern in explaining the relations between narcissism and the two coaching i  ...[more]

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