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Feeding practices and risk factors for chronic infant undernutrition among refugees and migrants along the Thailand-Myanmar border: a mixed-methods study.


ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND:This study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of maternal risk factors, infant risk factors and maternal infant feeding practices among refugees and migrants along the Thailand-Myanmar border. METHODS:This study employed a mixed-methods approach with two components: (1) cross-sectional survey (n?=?390) and (2) focus group discussions (n?=?63). Participants were chosen from one of three clinics providing antenatal and delivery services for Karen and Burman refugees and migrants along the border. Participants were pregnant women and mother-infant dyads. RESULTS:Refugee and migrant mothers demonstrated high rates of suboptimal breastfeeding and low rates of minimum dietary diversity and acceptable diet. Multivariable regression models showed infant stunting (AOR: 2.08, 95% CI: 1.12, 3.84, p?=?0.020) and underweight (AOR: 2.26, 95% CI: 1.17, 4.36, p?=?0.015) to have increased odds among migrants, while each 5?cm increase in maternal height had decreased odds of stunting (AOR: 0.50, 95% CI: 0.38, 0.66, p?

SUBMITTER: Hashmi AH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6883662 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Feeding practices and risk factors for chronic infant undernutrition among refugees and migrants along the Thailand-Myanmar border: a mixed-methods study.

Hashmi A H AH   Nyein P B PB   Pilaseng K K   Paw M K MK   Darakamon M C MC   Min A M AM   Charunwatthana P P   Nosten F F   McGready R R   Carrara V I VI  

BMC public health 20191128 1


<h4>Background</h4>This study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of maternal risk factors, infant risk factors and maternal infant feeding practices among refugees and migrants along the Thailand-Myanmar border.<h4>Methods</h4>This study employed a mixed-methods approach with two components: (1) cross-sectional survey (n = 390) and (2) focus group discussions (n = 63). Participants were chosen from one of three clinics providing antenatal and delivery services for Karen and Burman ref  ...[more]

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