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Mediation of Electron Transfer by Quadrupolar Interactions: The Constitutional, Electronic, and Energetic Complementarities in Supramolecular Chemistry.


ABSTRACT: Studies of intermolecular interactions enhance our knowledge of chemistry across molecular and supramolecular levels. Here, we show that host-guest quadrupolar interaction has a profound influence on the molecular system. With covalently bonded dimolybdenum complex units as the electron donor (D) and acceptor (A) and a thienylene group (C4H2S) as the bridge (B), the mixed-valence D-B-A complexes are shaped with clefts in the middle of the molecule. Interestingly, in aromatic solvents, the D-A electronic coupling constants (Hab) and electron transfer rates (ket) are dramatically reduced. Theoretical computations indicate that an aromatic molecule is encapsulated in the cleft of the D-B-A array; quadrupole-quadrupole interaction between the guest molecule and the C4H2S bridge evokes a charge redistribution, which increases the HOMO-LUMO energy gap, intervening in the through-bond electron transfer. These results demonstrate that a supramolecular system is unified underlying the characteristics of the assembled molecules through constitutional, electronic, and energetic complementarities.

SUBMITTER: Mallick S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6909048 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Mediation of Electron Transfer by Quadrupolar Interactions: The Constitutional, Electronic, and Energetic Complementarities in Supramolecular Chemistry.

Mallick Suman S   Cao Lijiu L   Chen Xiaoli X   Zhou Junpeng J   Qin Yi Y   Wang Gang Yi GY   Wu Yi Yang YY   Meng Miao M   Zhu Guang Yuan GY   Tan Ying Ning YN   Cheng Tao T   Liu Chun Y CY  

iScience 20191120


Studies of intermolecular interactions enhance our knowledge of chemistry across molecular and supramolecular levels. Here, we show that host-guest quadrupolar interaction has a profound influence on the molecular system. With covalently bonded dimolybdenum complex units as the electron donor (D) and acceptor (A) and a thienylene group (C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>2</sub>S) as the bridge (B), the mixed-valence D-B-A complexes are shaped with clefts in the middle of the molecule. Interestingly, in aromati  ...[more]

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