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Weight Gain Over 6 Years in Young Adults: The Study of Novel Approaches to Weight Gain Prevention Randomized Trial.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

The study objective was to determine whether two self-regulation interventions that reduced 3-year weight gain in young adults remain effective at 6 years.

Methods

A randomized trial was conducted in two academic settings in 599 young adults, aged 18 to 35 years, with normal weight or overweight; 504 (84%) reconsented for a 6-year extension (Study of Novel Approaches to Weight Gain Prevention-Extended [SNAP-E]) with ongoing intervention and assessments. Weight gain over 6 years was compared for all assigned to Control, Large Changes (LC; lose 5-10 pounds initially), and Small Changes (SC; make small daily changes in intake and activity).

Results

Weight change from baseline to 6 years did not differ significantly among the three groups (Control?=?3.9 kg, SC?=?4.1 kg, and LC?=?2.8 kg). However, there was a significant age-by-treatment interaction (P?=?0.002). Among those?ConclusionsAlthough the interventions did not reduce weight gain at 6 years for the full cohort, they were effective in those?

SUBMITTER: Wing RR 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6927481 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Weight Gain Over 6 Years in Young Adults: The Study of Novel Approaches to Weight Gain Prevention Randomized Trial.

Wing Rena R RR   Espeland Mark A MA   Tate Deborah F DF   Perdue Letitia H LH   Bahnson Judy J   Polzien Kristen K   Robichaud Erica F EF   LaRose Jessica G JG   Gorin Amy A AA   Lewis Cora E CE   Jelalian Elissa E  

Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) 20200101 1


<h4>Objective</h4>The study objective was to determine whether two self-regulation interventions that reduced 3-year weight gain in young adults remain effective at 6 years.<h4>Methods</h4>A randomized trial was conducted in two academic settings in 599 young adults, aged 18 to 35 years, with normal weight or overweight; 504 (84%) reconsented for a 6-year extension (Study of Novel Approaches to Weight Gain Prevention-Extended [SNAP-E]) with ongoing intervention and assessments. Weight gain over  ...[more]

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