Dataset Information

Toxoplasma gondii And Neospora caninum In Brain Tissue Of Rodents In North-West Iran.

ABSTRACT:

Purpose

Rodents live in proximity to humans and domestic animals. These creatures can serve as reservoir hosts for many zoonotic parasites; therefore, they increase the risk of human infections. The aim of this study was to investigate Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in rodents caught in Meshgin-Shahr District, Iran.

Patients and methods

In a cross-sectional study, brain samples were collected from 70 rodents caught in Meshgin-Shahr District during March and December 2015. The specimens were examined for exposure to T. gondii and N. caninum with molecular methods.

Results

Seventy rodents were caught, including 50 Meriones persicus, 11 Mus musculus and 9 Cricetulus migratorius. Thirty rodents were female and 40 were males. Using PCR (B1 gene), T. gondii was detected in 7.1% (5/70) of the rodents while N. caninum was not detected. The prevalence of Toxoplasma infection was higher in female rodents (4.28%) compared to male rodents (2.86%), but the difference was not significant.

Conclusion

The results showed a low risk of T. gondii and N. caninum among rodents. Finally, further research is needed to understand the role of these rodent species in the transmission of the above protozoan pathogens to humans and livestock in this area.

SUBMITTER: Nazari N

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6929938 | biostudies-literature | 2019

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Publications

<i>Toxoplasma gondii</i> And <i>Neospora caninum</i> In Brain Tissue Of Rodents In North-West Iran.

Nazari Naser N Shojaee Saeedeh S Mohebali Mehdi M Teimouri Aref A Ghadiri Keyghobad K Raeghi Saber S Shiee Mohammad Reza MR Azarakhsh Yousef Y Bozorgomid Arezoo A

Veterinary medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) 20191220

<h4>Purpose</h4>Rodents live in proximity to humans and domestic animals. These creatures can serve as reservoir hosts for many zoonotic parasites; therefore, they increase the risk of human infections. The aim of this study was to investigate <i>Toxoplasma gondii</i> and <i>Neospora caninum</i> in rodents caught in Meshgin-Shahr District, Iran.<h4>Patients and methods</h4>In a cross-sectional study, brain samples were collected from 70 rodents caught in Meshgin-Shahr District during March and D ...[more]

PMID: 31908996

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