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Sulfate Deficiency as a Risk Factor for Autism.


ABSTRACT: This is a study of water and beverages consumed during pregnancy by mothers of children with autism. Materials included vials for water samples and a survey to describe the water and beverages. Samples were tested for sulfate and surveys evaluated for average daily levels. Results were stratified for selected regions of the United States. Areas with the highest rates of autism showed a trend toward lower levels of sulfate compared to areas with low rates of autism (28% sulfate, n?=?45, p?=?0.059). Severe autism was associated with low sulfate levels while mild symptoms were associated with higher levels of sulfate (-?0.32 correlation, n?=?86, p?

SUBMITTER: Williams RJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6946761 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Sulfate Deficiency as a Risk Factor for Autism.

Williams Richard J RJ  

Journal of autism and developmental disorders 20200101 1


This is a study of water and beverages consumed during pregnancy by mothers of children with autism. Materials included vials for water samples and a survey to describe the water and beverages. Samples were tested for sulfate and surveys evaluated for average daily levels. Results were stratified for selected regions of the United States. Areas with the highest rates of autism showed a trend toward lower levels of sulfate compared to areas with low rates of autism (28% sulfate, n = 45, p = 0.059  ...[more]

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