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ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Ertugrul IO
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6953909 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Nov
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Ertugrul Itir Onal IO Yang Le L Jeni László A LA Cohn Jeffrey F JF
Frontiers in computer science 20191129
Facial action units (AUs) relate to specific local facial regions. Recent efforts in automated AU detection have focused on learning the facial patch representations to detect specific AUs. These efforts have encountered three hurdles. First, they implicitly assume that facial patches are robust to head rotation; yet non-frontal rotation is common. Second, mappings between AUs and patches are defined a priori, which ignores co-occurrences among AUs. And third, the dynamics of AUs are either igno ...[more]