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Attosecond optoelectronic field measurement in solids.

ABSTRACT: The sub-cycle interaction of light and matter is one of the key frontiers of inquiry made accessible by attosecond science. Here, we show that when light excites a pair of charge carriers inside of a solid, the transition probability is strongly localized to instants slightly after the extrema of the electric field. The extreme temporal localization is utilized in a simple electronic circuit to record the waveforms of infrared to ultraviolet light fields. This form of petahertz-bandwidth field metrology gives access to both the modulated transition probability and its temporal offset from the laser field, providing sub-fs temporal precision in reconstructing the sub-cycle electronic response of a solid state structure.

SUBMITTER: Sederberg S

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6976600 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Attosecond optoelectronic field measurement in solids.

Sederberg Shawn S Zimin Dmitry D Keiber Sabine S Siegrist Florian F Wismer Michael S MS Yakovlev Vladislav S VS Floss Isabella I Lemell Christoph C Burgdörfer Joachim J Schultze Martin M Krausz Ferenc F Karpowicz Nicholas N

Nature communications 20200122 1

The sub-cycle interaction of light and matter is one of the key frontiers of inquiry made accessible by attosecond science. Here, we show that when light excites a pair of charge carriers inside of a solid, the transition probability is strongly localized to instants slightly after the extrema of the electric field. The extreme temporal localization is utilized in a simple electronic circuit to record the waveforms of infrared to ultraviolet light fields. This form of petahertz-bandwidth field m ...[more]

PMID: 31969568

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