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Drosophila strain specific response to cisplatin neurotoxicity.


ABSTRACT: Drosophila melanogaster has recently been developed as a simple, in vivo, genetic model of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy. Flies treated with the chemotherapy agent cisplatin display both a neurodegenerative phenotype and cell death in rapidly dividing follicles, mimicking the cell specific responses seen in humans. Cisplatin induces climbing deficiencies and loss of fertility in a dose dependent manner. Drosophila sensitivity to cisplatin in both cell types is affected by genetic background. We show that mutation or RNAi-based knockdown of genes known to be associated with CIPN incidence in humans affect sensitivity of flies to CIPN. Drosophila is a promising model with which to study the effect of genetics on sensitivity to CIPN.

SUBMITTER: Groen CM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6988872 | biostudies-literature | 2018

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Drosophila strain specific response to cisplatin neurotoxicity.

Groen Christopher M CM   Podratz Jewel L JL   Treb Kevin K   Windebank Anthony J AJ  

Fly 20180101 3-4


Drosophila melanogaster has recently been developed as a simple, in vivo, genetic model of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy. Flies treated with the chemotherapy agent cisplatin display both a neurodegenerative phenotype and cell death in rapidly dividing follicles, mimicking the cell specific responses seen in humans. Cisplatin induces climbing deficiencies and loss of fertility in a dose dependent manner. Drosophila sensitivity to cisplatin in both cell types is affected by genetic ba  ...[more]

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