Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Purpose
To report on the oncological outcome of organ-sparing surgery (OSS) compared to (total or partial) penectomy regarding recurrence patterns and survival in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the penis.Methods
This was a retrospective study of all patients with penile SCC and eligible follow-up data of at least 2 years at our institution. Patients with tumors staged???pT1G2 underwent invasive lymph node (LN) staging by dynamic sentinel-node biopsy or modified inguinal lymphadenectomy. Radical inguinal lymphadenectomy was performed when LNs were palpable at diagnosis and in those with a positive LN status after invasive nodal staging. Follow-up visits were assessed, and local, regional and distant recurrences were defined and analyzed.Results
55 patients were identified with a mean follow-up of 63.7 months. Surgical management was OSS in 26 patients (47.2%) and partial or total penectomy in 29 cases (52.8%). Histopathological staging was: pTis (12.7%), pTa (16.3%), pT1a (18.2%), pT1b (5.5%), pT2 (29.1%) and pT3 (18.2%), respectively. Patients in the penectomy group were significantly older (mean 68 vs. 62 years; p?=?0.026) with a higher rate of advanced tumor stage (??pT2: 44.8% vs. 11.5%; p?=?0.002). The local recurrence rate was 42.3% (n?=?11) following OSS compared to 10.3% (n?=?3) after penectomy (p?=?0.007). Kaplan-Meier curves showed no significant differences between the two groups regarding metastasis-free and overall survival.Conclusions
OSS is associated with a higher local recurrence rate compared to penectomy, yet it has no negative impact on overall and metastasis-free survival.
SUBMITTER: Lindner AK
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6994547 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Feb
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Lindner Andrea Katharina AK Schachtner Gert G Steiner Eberhard E Kroiss Alexander A Uprimny Christian C Steinkohl Fabian F Horninger Wolfgang W Heidegger Isabel I Madersbacher Stephan S Pichler Renate R
World journal of urology 20190506 2
<h4>Purpose</h4>To report on the oncological outcome of organ-sparing surgery (OSS) compared to (total or partial) penectomy regarding recurrence patterns and survival in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the penis.<h4>Methods</h4>This was a retrospective study of all patients with penile SCC and eligible follow-up data of at least 2 years at our institution. Patients with tumors staged ≥ pT1G2 underwent invasive lymph node (LN) staging by dynamic sentinel-node biopsy or modified inguinal lymphad ...[more]