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Prevalence of and characteristics associated with in-hospital mortality in a Ugandan neurology ward.


ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND:While the burden of neurologic illness in developing countries is increasing, less is known about mortality among patients admitted to sub-Saharan African hospitals with neurologic disease. We sought to characterize the rate and patient-level predictors of in-hospital mortality in a Ugandan Neurology ward.cc. METHODS:Data was prospectively collected on 335 patients admitted to the Neurology ward of Mulago Hospital, Kampala, Uganda. Kaplan-Meier survival curves and multivariate COX proportional hazard modeling were used to assess survival. RESULTS:Within our sample (n?=?307), 35.8% received no diagnosis at time of hospital admission. Stroke (27.3%), head trauma (19.6%), and malaria (16.0%) were the most common diagnoses. Among the 56 (18.5%) patients who died during the index hospitalization, the most common diagnosis at admission and at death was stroke. Adjusted regression analysis showed that patients without a diagnosis at time of death (HR?=?7.01 [2.42-20.35], p?

SUBMITTER: Diaz MM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6995141 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Prevalence of and characteristics associated with in-hospital mortality in a Ugandan neurology ward.

Diaz Monica M MM   Hu Xin X   Fenton Brenda T BT   Kimuli Ivan I   Lee Allison A   Lindsey Hayley H   Bigelow Jeffrey K JK   Maiser Samuel S   Altalib Hamada H HH   Sico Jason J JJ  

BMC neurology 20200131 1


<h4>Background</h4>While the burden of neurologic illness in developing countries is increasing, less is known about mortality among patients admitted to sub-Saharan African hospitals with neurologic disease. We sought to characterize the rate and patient-level predictors of in-hospital mortality in a Ugandan Neurology ward.cc.<h4>Methods</h4>Data was prospectively collected on 335 patients admitted to the Neurology ward of Mulago Hospital, Kampala, Uganda. Kaplan-Meier survival curves and multi  ...[more]

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