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Detection and quantification of renal fibrosis by computerized tomography.


ABSTRACT:

Objectives

Reliable biomarkers for renal fibrosis are needed for clinical care and for research. Existing non-invasive biomarkers are imprecise, which has limited their utility.

Methods

We developed a method to quantify fibrosis by subject size-adjusted CT Hounsfield units. This was accomplished using CT measurements of renal cortex in previously irradiated non-human primates.

Results

Renal cortex mean CT Hounsfield units that were adjusted for body size had a very good direct correlation with renal parenchymal fibrosis, with an area under the curve of 0.93.

Conclusions

This metric is a promising and simple non-invasive biomarker for renal fibrosis.

SUBMITTER: Cohen EP 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7018060 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Detection and quantification of renal fibrosis by computerized tomography.

Cohen Eric P EP   Olson John D JD   Tooze Janet A JA   Bourland J Daniel JD   Dugan Greg O GO   Cline J Mark JM  

PloS one 20200213 2


<h4>Objectives</h4>Reliable biomarkers for renal fibrosis are needed for clinical care and for research. Existing non-invasive biomarkers are imprecise, which has limited their utility.<h4>Methods</h4>We developed a method to quantify fibrosis by subject size-adjusted CT Hounsfield units. This was accomplished using CT measurements of renal cortex in previously irradiated non-human primates.<h4>Results</h4>Renal cortex mean CT Hounsfield units that were adjusted for body size had a very good dir  ...[more]

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