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Construction and content validation of a measurement tool to evaluate person-centered therapeutic relationships in physiotherapy services.


ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVES:This study sought to develop a tool for evaluating person-centered therapeutic relationships within physiotherapy services, and to examine the content validity of the same. METHODS:A mixed qualitative and quantitative study was performed in three distinct phases: 1) the items were generated based on a literature review and a content analysis of focus groups of patients and physiotherapists; 2) an e-Delphi survey process was performed based on three rounds to select and refine the proposed questionnaire; 3) two rounds of cognitive interviews were conducted to evaluate the comprehension of items, the clarity of language and the appropriateness and relevance of content. RESULTS:Thirty-one items were generated based on the seven domains identified after the analysis of four focus groups of physiotherapists and four patient focus groups. Nine experts participated in the e-Delphi survey. Fifty-five patients participated in the two rounds of the cognitive pre-tests. Participating patients were from public and private physical therapy services. Based on the participants' suggestions, four items were removed, and four were added, whereas 16 were reworded. CONCLUSIONS:The final tool comprised 31 items divided into seven domains. The response format was based on a 5-point Likert frequency scale. The response options ranged from "strongly agree" to "strongly disagree".

SUBMITTER: Rodriguez Nogueira O 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7051061 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Construction and content validation of a measurement tool to evaluate person-centered therapeutic relationships in physiotherapy services.

Rodríguez Nogueira O O   Botella-Rico J J   Martínez González M C MC   Leal Clavel M M   Morera-Balaguer J J   Moreno-Poyato A R AR  

PloS one 20200302 3


<h4>Objectives</h4>This study sought to develop a tool for evaluating person-centered therapeutic relationships within physiotherapy services, and to examine the content validity of the same.<h4>Methods</h4>A mixed qualitative and quantitative study was performed in three distinct phases: 1) the items were generated based on a literature review and a content analysis of focus groups of patients and physiotherapists; 2) an e-Delphi survey process was performed based on three rounds to select and  ...[more]

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