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TGFBR2 mediated phosphorylation of BUB1 at Ser-318 is required for transforming growth factor-? signaling.


ABSTRACT: BUB1 (budding uninhibited by benzimidazoles-1) is required for efficient TGF-? signaling, through its role in stabilizing the TGFBR1 and TGFBR2 complex. Here we demonstrate that TGFBR2 phosphorylates BUB1 at Serine-318, which is conserved in primates. S318 phosphorylation abrogates the interaction of BUB1 with TGFBR1 and SMAD2. Using BUB1 truncation domains (1-241, 241-482 and 482-723), we demonstrate that multiple contact points exist between BUB1 and TGF-? signaling components and that these interactions are independent of the BUB1 tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) domain. Moreover, substitutions in the middle domain (241-482) encompassing S318 reveals that efficient interaction with TGFBR2 occurs only in its dephosphorylated state (241-482 S318A). In contrast, the phospho-mimicking mutant (241-482 S318D) exhibits efficient binding with SMAD2 and its over-expression results in a decrease in TGFBR1-TGFBR2 and TGFBR1-SMAD2 interactions. These findings suggest that TGFBR2 mediated BUB1 phosphorylation at S318 may serve as a switch for the dissociation of the SMAD2-TGFBR complex, and therefore represents a regulatory event for TGF-? signaling. Finally, we provide evidence that the BUB1-TGF-? signaling axis may mediate aggressive phenotypes in a variety of cancers.

SUBMITTER: Nyati S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7057164 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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TGFBR2 mediated phosphorylation of BUB1 at Ser-318 is required for transforming growth factor-β signaling.

Nyati Shyam S   Gregg Brandon S BS   Xu Jiaqi J   Young Grant G   Kimmel Lauren L   Nyati Mukesh K MK   Ray Dipankar D   Speers Corey C   Rehemtulla Alnawaz A  

Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.) 20200303 4


BUB1 (budding uninhibited by benzimidazoles-1) is required for efficient TGF-β signaling, through its role in stabilizing the TGFBR1 and TGFBR2 complex. Here we demonstrate that TGFBR2 phosphorylates BUB1 at Serine-318, which is conserved in primates. S318 phosphorylation abrogates the interaction of BUB1 with TGFBR1 and SMAD2. Using BUB1 truncation domains (1-241, 241-482 and 482-723), we demonstrate that multiple contact points exist between BUB1 and TGF-β signaling components and that these i  ...[more]

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