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Structure revision of trichotoxin, a chlorinated polyketide isolated from a Trichodesmium thiebautii bloom.


ABSTRACT: NMR-guided fractionation of the lipophilic extract of Trichodesmium thiebautii filaments led to the isolation of a phenyl-containing chlorinated polyketide (1) and an alkyne-containing analogue (2). Comparison of spectroscopic and spectrometric data of 1 with the data of the previously reported trichotoxin, strongly suggested that these metabolites were identical and supports a structural revision of trichotoxin and its designation as trichotoxin A. In addition, we report the isolation and characterization of the alkyne-containing analogue trichotoxin B (2). Absolute configuration of 1 and 2 is proposed based on spectroscopic comparison to a close structural analog.

SUBMITTER: Bertin MJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7062361 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Structure revision of trichotoxin, a chlorinated polyketide isolated from a <i>Trichodesmium thiebautii</i> bloom.

Bertin Matthew J MJ   Zimba Paul V PV   He Haiyin H   Moeller Peter D R PDR  

Tetrahedron letters 20161115 52


NMR-guided fractionation of the lipophilic extract of <i>Trichodesmium thiebautii</i> filaments led to the isolation of a phenyl-containing chlorinated polyketide (<b>1</b>) and an alkyne-containing analogue (<b>2</b>). Comparison of spectroscopic and spectrometric data of <b>1</b> with the data of the previously reported trichotoxin, strongly suggested that these metabolites were identical and supports a structural revision of trichotoxin and its designation as trichotoxin A. In addition, we re  ...[more]

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