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Water Exercise and Quality of Life in Pregnancy: A Randomised Clinical Trial.

ABSTRACT: Background: Physical exercise helps to maintain a healthy lifestyle and its practice is recommended for women during pregnancy as a means of limiting the negative effects on the body that may take place and to optimise well-being, mood and sleep patterns, as well as encouraging daily physical activity, enhancing the ability to work and preventing pregnancy-related complications. Aim: To analyse the quality of life in pregnancy for women who complete a programme of moderate physical activity in water, following a designed method that the woman can perform physical exercise safely during pregnancy called the SWEP (study of water exercise during pregnancy) method. Materials and methods: A randomised clinical trial was performed. One hundred and twenty-nine pregnant women were randomly assigned either to an exercise class following the SWEP method (EG, n = 65) or to a control group (CG, n = 64). The trial began in week 20 of pregnancy (May 2016) and ended in week 37 (October 2016). Heath-related quality of life (HRQoL) was evaluated with the SF36v2 health questionnaire at weeks 12 and 35 of pregnancy. Results: The HRQoL score decreased significantly between weeks 12 and 35 of gestation, except for the mental health component, which in the CG fell by -3.28 points and in the EG increased slightly (p > 0.05). Among the CG, the score for the mental health component at week 35 was ?42, indicating a positive screening risk of depression (39.20 ± 4.16). Conclusions: Physical activity programmes in water, such as SWEP, enhance the HRQoL of pregnant women.

SUBMITTER: Rodriguez-Blanque R

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7068410 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Water Exercise and Quality of Life in Pregnancy: A Randomised Clinical Trial.

Rodríguez-Blanque Raquel R Aguilar-Cordero María José MJ Marín-Jiménez Ana Eugenia AE Menor-Rodríguez María José MJ Montiel-Troya Maria M Sánchez-García Juan Carlos JC

International journal of environmental research and public health 20200217 4

<i>Background</i>: Physical exercise helps to maintain a healthy lifestyle and its practice is recommended for women during pregnancy as a means of limiting the negative effects on the body that may take place and to optimise well-being, mood and sleep patterns, as well as encouraging daily physical activity, enhancing the ability to work and preventing pregnancy-related complications. <i>Aim</i>: To analyse the quality of life in pregnancy for women who complete a programme of moderate physical ...[more]

PMID: 32079342

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Water Exercise and Quality of Life in Pregnancy: A Randomised Clinical Trial.

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Water Exercise and Quality of Life in Pregnancy: A Randomised Clinical Trial.

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