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Ultraplexing: increasing the efficiency of long-read sequencing for hybrid assembly with k-mer-based multiplexing.


ABSTRACT: Hybrid genome assembly has emerged as an important technique in bacterial genomics, but cost and labor requirements limit large-scale application. We present Ultraplexing, a method to improve per-sample sequencing cost and hands-on time of Nanopore sequencing for hybrid assembly by at least 50% compared to molecular barcoding while maintaining high assembly quality. Ultraplexing requires the availability of Illumina data and uses inter-sample genetic variability to assign reads to isolates, which obviates the need for molecular barcoding. Thus, Ultraplexing can enable significant sequencing and labor cost reductions in large-scale bacterial genome projects.

SUBMITTER: Dilthey AT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7071681 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Ultraplexing: increasing the efficiency of long-read sequencing for hybrid assembly with k-mer-based multiplexing.

Dilthey Alexander T AT   Meyer Sebastian A SA   Kaasch Achim J AJ  

Genome biology 20200314 1


Hybrid genome assembly has emerged as an important technique in bacterial genomics, but cost and labor requirements limit large-scale application. We present Ultraplexing, a method to improve per-sample sequencing cost and hands-on time of Nanopore sequencing for hybrid assembly by at least 50% compared to molecular barcoding while maintaining high assembly quality. Ultraplexing requires the availability of Illumina data and uses inter-sample genetic variability to assign reads to isolates, whic  ...[more]

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