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G9a Suppression Alleviates Corneal Neovascularization through Blocking Nox4-Mediated Oxidative Stress.


ABSTRACT: Background:G9a, a well-known methyltransferase, plays a vital role in biological processes. However, its role in corneal neovascularization (CoNV) remains unclear. Methods. In vitro and in vivo models were assessed in hypoxia-stimulated angiogenesis and in a mouse model of alkali burn-induced CoNV. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were cultured under hypoxic conditions and different reoxygenation times to identify the molecular mechanisms involved in this process. Results:In this study, we found that G9a was positively related to corneal alkali burn-induced injury. Inhibition of G9a with BIX 01294 (BIX) alleviated corneal injury, including oxidative stress and neovascularization in vivo models were assessed in hypoxia-stimulated angiogenesis and in a mouse model of alkali burn-induced CoNV. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were cultured under hypoxic conditions and different reoxygenation times to identify the molecular mechanisms involved in this process.

SUBMITTER: Wan S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7093909 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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G9a Suppression Alleviates Corneal Neovascularization through Blocking Nox4-Mediated Oxidative Stress.

Wan Shanshan S   Yang Wanju W   Pan Yumiao Y   Rao Zhuoqun Z   Yang Yanning Y  

Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity 20200312


<h4>Background</h4>G9a, a well-known methyltransferase, plays a vital role in biological processes. However, its role in corneal neovascularization (CoNV) remains unclear. <i>Methods. In vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i> models were assessed in hypoxia-stimulated angiogenesis and in a mouse model of alkali burn-induced CoNV. Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) were cultured under hypoxic conditions and different reoxygenation times to identify the molecular mechanisms involved in this pro  ...[more]

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