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SLCO1A2, SLCO1B1 and SLCO2B1 polymorphisms influences chloroquine and primaquine treatment in Plasmodium vivax malaria.


ABSTRACT:

Aim

The association of transporters gene polymorphisms with chloroquine/primaquine malaria treatment response was investigated in a Brazilian population.

Patients & methods

Totally, 164 Plasmodium vivax malaria infected patients were included. Generalized estimating equations were performed to determine gene influences on parasitemia and/or gametocytemia clearance over treatment time.

Results

Significant interaction between SLCO2B1 genotypes and treatment over time for parasitemia clearance rate on day 2 were observed (p FDR = 0.002). SLCO1A2 and SLCO1B1 gene treatment over time interactions were associated with gametocytemia clearance rate (p FDR = 0.018 and p FDR = 0.024). ABCB1, ABCC4 and SLCO1B3 were not associated with treatment response.

Conclusion

The present work presents the first pharmacogenetic report of an association between chloroquine/primaquine responses with OATP transporters.

SUBMITTER: Sortica VA 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7099631 | biostudies-literature | 2017 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

SLCO1A2, SLCO1B1 and SLCO2B1 polymorphisms influences chloroquine and primaquine treatment in Plasmodium vivax malaria.

Sortica Vinicius A VA   Lindenau Juliana D JD   Cunha Maristela G MG   O Ohnishi Maria Deise MD   R Ventura Ana Maria AM   Ribeiro-Dos-Santos Ândrea Kc ÂK   Santos Sidney Eb SE   Guimarães Luciano Sp LS   Hutz Mara H MH  

Pharmacogenomics 20171004 15


<h4>Aim</h4>The association of transporters gene polymorphisms with chloroquine/primaquine malaria treatment response was investigated in a Brazilian population.<h4>Patients & methods</h4>Totally, 164 Plasmodium vivax malaria infected patients were included. Generalized estimating equations were performed to determine gene influences on parasitemia and/or gametocytemia clearance over treatment time.<h4>Results</h4>Significant interaction between SLCO2B1 genotypes and treatment over time for para  ...[more]

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