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Practices of pica among pregnant women in a tertiary healthcare facility in Ghana.


ABSTRACT: Aim:This study assessed the practice of pica among pregnant women in the Ho Teaching Hospital. Design:Descriptive cross-sectional. Methods:Systematic sampling technique was used to recruit 286 pregnant women. Questionnaire was used to collect data. Data entered into Statistical Package for Social Sciences for analysis. Result:Of the 286 pregnant women, 21.2% and 17.8% considered white clay and ice respectively as nutritious. Prevalence of pica was 47.5%, while 44.9% of pregnant women who practised pica reported they feel uncomfortable when they do not eat pica as 63.3% considered intake of pica as harmful. Among women who received education against pica practice, 49.4% have ever taken pica as 50.9% of them with education on effects of pica were currently engaged in the activity (? 2 = 1.93 p = .17). Conclusion:Health professionals, especially midwives must intensify education on effects of pica among pregnant women.

SUBMITTER: Konlan KD 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7113508 | biostudies-literature | 2020 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Practices of pica among pregnant women in a tertiary healthcare facility in Ghana.

Konlan Kennedy Diema KD   Abdulai Juliana Asibi JA   Konlan Kennedy Dodam KD   Amoah Roberta Mensima RM   Doat Abdul-Razak AR  

Nursing open 20200128 3


<h4>Aim</h4>This study assessed the practice of pica among pregnant women in the Ho Teaching Hospital.<h4>Design</h4>Descriptive cross-sectional.<h4>Methods</h4>Systematic sampling technique was used to recruit 286 pregnant women. Questionnaire was used to collect data. Data entered into Statistical Package for Social Sciences for analysis.<h4>Result</h4>Of the 286 pregnant women, 21.2% and 17.8% considered white clay and ice respectively as nutritious. Prevalence of pica was 47.5%, while 44.9%  ...[more]

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