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COVID-19 and Thrombotic or Thromboembolic Disease: Implications for Prevention, Antithrombotic Therapy, and Follow-Up: JACC State-of-the-Art Review.


ABSTRACT: Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19), a viral respiratory illness caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), may predispose patients to thrombotic disease, both in the venous and arterial circulations, because of excessive inflammation, platelet activation, endothelial dysfunction, and stasis. In addition, many patients receiving antithrombotic therapy for thrombotic disease may develop COVID-19, which can have implications for choice, dosing, and laboratory monitoring of antithrombotic therapy. Moreover, during a time with much focus on COVID-19, it is critical to consider how to optimize the available technology to care for patients without COVID-19 who have thrombotic disease. Herein, the authors review the current understanding of the pathogenesis, epidemiology, management, and outcomes of patients with COVID-19 who develop venous or arterial thrombosis, of those with pre-existing thrombotic disease who develop COVID-19, or those who need prevention or care for their thrombotic disease during the COVID-19 pandemic.

SUBMITTER: Bikdeli B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7164881 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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COVID-19 and Thrombotic or Thromboembolic Disease: Implications for Prevention, Antithrombotic Therapy, and Follow-Up: JACC State-of-the-Art Review.

Bikdeli Behnood B   Madhavan Mahesh V MV   Jimenez David D   Chuich Taylor T   Dreyfus Isaac I   Driggin Elissa E   Nigoghossian Caroline Der C   Ageno Walter W   Madjid Mohammad M   Guo Yutao Y   Tang Liang V LV   Hu Yu Y   Giri Jay J   Cushman Mary M   Quéré Isabelle I   Dimakakos Evangelos P EP   Gibson C Michael CM   Lippi Giuseppe G   Favaloro Emmanuel J EJ   Fareed Jawed J   Caprini Joseph A JA   Tafur Alfonso J AJ   Burton John R JR   Francese Dominic P DP   Wang Elizabeth Y EY   Falanga Anna A   McLintock Claire C   Hunt Beverley J BJ   Spyropoulos Alex C AC   Barnes Geoffrey D GD   Eikelboom John W JW   Weinberg Ido I   Schulman Sam S   Carrier Marc M   Piazza Gregory G   Beckman Joshua A JA   Steg P Gabriel PG   Stone Gregg W GW   Rosenkranz Stephan S   Goldhaber Samuel Z SZ   Parikh Sahil A SA   Monreal Manuel M   Krumholz Harlan M HM   Konstantinides Stavros V SV   Weitz Jeffrey I JI   Lip Gregory Y H GYH  

Journal of the American College of Cardiology 20200417 23


Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19), a viral respiratory illness caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), may predispose patients to thrombotic disease, both in the venous and arterial circulations, because of excessive inflammation, platelet activation, endothelial dysfunction, and stasis. In addition, many patients receiving antithrombotic therapy for thrombotic disease may develop COVID-19, which can have implications for choice, dosing, and laboratory monit  ...[more]

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